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Patch sched rust (#139)
* update * 添加rt调度器的rust初步实现 * 完善rt调度逻辑 * 调试rt调度器 * 修改sched的返回值 * cargo fmt 格式化 * 删除无用代码,修补rt bug * 删除无用的代码,和重复的逻辑 * 软中断bugfix * 删除一些代码 * 添加kthread_run_rt文档 * 解决sphinix警告_static目录不存在的问题 Co-authored-by: longjin <longjin@RinGoTek.cn>
This commit is contained in:
173
kernel/src/sched/rt.rs
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173
kernel/src/sched/rt.rs
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use core::{ptr::null_mut, sync::atomic::compiler_fence};
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use alloc::{boxed::Box, vec::Vec};
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use crate::{
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arch::asm::current::current_pcb,
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include::bindings::bindings::{
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initial_proc_union, process_control_block, PF_NEED_SCHED, SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_NORMAL,
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SCHED_RR,
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},
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kBUG, kdebug,
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libs::spinlock::RawSpinlock,
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};
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use super::core::{sched_enqueue, Scheduler};
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/// 声明全局的rt调度器实例
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pub static mut RT_SCHEDULER_PTR: *mut SchedulerRT = null_mut();
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/// @brief 获取rt调度器实例的可变引用
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#[inline]
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pub fn __get_rt_scheduler() -> &'static mut SchedulerRT {
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return unsafe { RT_SCHEDULER_PTR.as_mut().unwrap() };
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}
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/// @brief 初始化rt调度器
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pub unsafe fn sched_rt_init() {
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kdebug!("test rt init");
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if RT_SCHEDULER_PTR.is_null() {
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RT_SCHEDULER_PTR = Box::leak(Box::new(SchedulerRT::new()));
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} else {
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kBUG!("Try to init RT Scheduler twice.");
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panic!("Try to init RT Scheduler twice.");
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}
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}
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/// @brief RT队列(per-cpu的)
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct RTQueue {
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/// 队列的锁
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lock: RawSpinlock,
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/// 进程的队列
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queue: Vec<&'static mut process_control_block>,
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}
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impl RTQueue {
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pub fn new() -> RTQueue {
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RTQueue {
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queue: Vec::new(),
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lock: RawSpinlock::INIT,
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}
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}
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/// @brief 将pcb加入队列
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pub fn enqueue(&mut self, pcb: &'static mut process_control_block) {
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self.lock.lock();
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// 如果进程是IDLE进程,那么就不加入队列
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if pcb.pid == 0 {
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self.lock.unlock();
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return;
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}
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self.queue.push(pcb);
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self.lock.unlock();
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}
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/// @brief 将pcb从调度队列中弹出,若队列为空,则返回None
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pub fn dequeue(&mut self) -> Option<&'static mut process_control_block> {
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let res: Option<&'static mut process_control_block>;
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self.lock.lock();
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if self.queue.len() > 0 {
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// 队列不为空,返回下一个要执行的pcb
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res = Some(self.queue.pop().unwrap());
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} else {
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// 如果队列为空,则返回None
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res=None;
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}
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self.lock.unlock();
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return res;
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}
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}
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/// @brief RT调度器类
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pub struct SchedulerRT {
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cpu_queue: Vec<&'static mut RTQueue>,
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}
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impl SchedulerRT {
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const RR_TIMESLICE: i64 = 100;
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const MAX_RT_PRIO: i64 = 100;
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pub fn new() -> SchedulerRT {
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// 暂时手动指定核心数目
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// todo: 从cpu模块来获取核心的数目
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let mut result = SchedulerRT {
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cpu_queue: Default::default(),
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};
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// 为每个cpu核心创建队列
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for _ in 0..SchedulerRT::MAX_RT_PRIO {
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result.cpu_queue.push(Box::leak(Box::new(RTQueue::new())));
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}
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return result;
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}
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/// @brief 挑选下一个可执行的rt进程
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pub fn pick_next_task_rt(&mut self) -> Option<&'static mut process_control_block> {
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// 循环查找,直到找到
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// 这里应该是优先级数量,而不是CPU数量,需要修改
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for i in 0..SchedulerRT::MAX_RT_PRIO {
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let cpu_queue_i: &mut RTQueue = self.cpu_queue[i as usize];
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let proc: Option<&'static mut process_control_block> = cpu_queue_i.dequeue();
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if proc.is_some(){
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return proc;
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}
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}
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// return 一个空值
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None
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}
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}
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impl Scheduler for SchedulerRT {
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/// @brief 在当前cpu上进行调度。
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/// 请注意,进入该函数之前,需要关中断
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fn sched(&mut self) -> Option<&'static mut process_control_block> {
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current_pcb().flags &= !(PF_NEED_SCHED as u64);
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// 正常流程下,这里一定是会pick到next的pcb的,如果是None的话,要抛出错误
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let proc: &'static mut process_control_block =
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self.pick_next_task_rt().expect("No RT process found");
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// 如果是fifo策略,则可以一直占有cpu直到有优先级更高的任务就绪(即使优先级相同也不行)或者主动放弃(等待资源)
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if proc.policy == SCHED_FIFO {
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// 如果挑选的进程优先级小于当前进程,则不进行切换
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if proc.priority <= current_pcb().priority {
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sched_enqueue(proc);
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} else {
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// 将当前的进程加进队列
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sched_enqueue(current_pcb());
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compiler_fence(core::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
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return Some(proc);
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}
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}
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// RR调度策略需要考虑时间片
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else if proc.policy == SCHED_RR {
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// 同等优先级的,考虑切换
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if proc.priority >= current_pcb().priority {
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// 判断这个进程时间片是否耗尽,若耗尽则将其时间片赋初值然后入队
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if proc.rt_time_slice <= 0 {
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proc.rt_time_slice = SchedulerRT::RR_TIMESLICE;
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proc.flags |= !(PF_NEED_SCHED as u64);
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sched_enqueue(proc);
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}
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// 目标进程时间片未耗尽,切换到目标进程
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else {
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// 将当前进程加进队列
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sched_enqueue(current_pcb());
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compiler_fence(core::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
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return Some(proc);
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}
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}
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// curr优先级更大,说明一定是实时进程,将所选进程入队列
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else {
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sched_enqueue(proc);
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}
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}
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return None;
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}
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fn enqueue(&mut self, pcb: &'static mut process_control_block) {
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let cpu_queue = &mut self.cpu_queue[pcb.cpu_id as usize];
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cpu_queue.enqueue(pcb);
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}
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}
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