patch add mini backtrace (#416)

* support rust panic backtrace

mini-backtrace has llvm's unwind cpp source to support backtrace/unwind.
as unwind/backtrace needs dynamically allocates memory, mini-backtrace
uses stack memory to capture fixed number of backtrace to avoid heap
allocation.
as unwind library needed, it needs to turn on eh_frame_hdr

* 修改忘了生成kernel.elf的问题

* 设置backtrace是默认的feature

---------

Co-authored-by: Yao Zhao <dragonlinux@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
LoGin
2023-11-01 22:12:19 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 8b3d1688da
commit d470019b1e
7 changed files with 83 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ crate-type = ["staticlib"]
[workspace]
members = [ "src/libs/intertrait" ]
[features]
default = ["backtrace"]
# 内核栈回溯
backtrace = []
# 运行时依赖项
[dependencies]
x86 = "0.52.0"
@ -36,6 +41,7 @@ acpi = { git = "https://git.mirrors.dragonos.org/DragonOS-Community/acpi-rs.git"
intertrait = { path = "src/libs/intertrait" }
linkme = "0.2"
ida = { path = "src/libs/ida" }
mini-backtrace = { git = "https://git.mirrors.dragonos.org/DragonOS-Community/mini-backtrace.git", rev = "ba98506685" }
# 构建时依赖项
[build-dependencies]
@ -55,4 +61,3 @@ debug = true # Controls whether the compiler passes `-g`
# The release profile, used for `cargo build --release`
[profile.release]
debug = false

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@ -10,7 +10,19 @@ LIB_FILES := $(foreach DIR,$(DIR_LIB),$(addprefix $(DIR)/,$(lib_patterns)))
# 控制操作系统使用的中断控制器 _INTR_8259A_ _INTR_APIC_
PIC := _INTR_APIC_
CFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_CFLAGS) -fno-pie -D $(PIC) -I $(shell pwd) -I $(shell pwd)/include -I $(shell pwd)/arch/x86_64/include
# unwind/backtrace related
UNWIND_ENABLE ?= yes
CFLAGS_UNWIND =
LDFLAGS_UNWIND =
RUSTFLAGS_UNWIND =
ifeq ($(UNWIND_ENABLE), yes)
CFLAGS_UNWIND = -funwind-tables
LDFLAGS_UNWIND = --eh-frame-hdr
RUSTFLAGS_UNWIND = -Cforce-unwind-tables -Clink-arg=-Wl,eh_frame.ld
endif
CFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_CFLAGS) -fno-pie $(CFLAGS_UNWIND) -D $(PIC) -I $(shell pwd) -I $(shell pwd)/include -I $(shell pwd)/arch/x86_64/include
export ASFLAGS := --64
@ -32,12 +44,12 @@ main.o: main.c
kernel_rust:
rustup default nightly
cargo +nightly-2023-01-21 build --release --target ./arch/x86_64/x86_64-unknown-none.json
RUSTFLAGS="$(RUSTFLAGS_UNWIND)" cargo +nightly-2023-01-21 build --release --target ./arch/x86_64/x86_64-unknown-none.json
all: kernel
@echo "Linking kernel..."
$(LD) -b elf64-x86-64 -z muldefs -o kernel head.o main.o $(shell find . -name "*.o") ../target/x86_64-unknown-none/release/libdragonos_kernel.a -T link.lds --no-relax
$(LD) -b elf64-x86-64 -z muldefs $(LDFLAGS_UNWIND) -o kernel head.o main.o $(shell find . -name "*.o") ../target/x86_64-unknown-none/release/libdragonos_kernel.a -T link.lds --no-relax
# 生成kallsyms
current_dir=$(pwd)
@ -51,11 +63,14 @@ all: kernel
# 重新链接
@echo "Re-Linking kernel..."
@echo $(shell find . -name "*.o")
$(LD) -b elf64-x86-64 -z muldefs -o kernel head.o main.o $(shell find . -name "*.o") ../target/x86_64-unknown-none/release/libdragonos_kernel.a ./debug/kallsyms.o -T link.lds --no-relax
$(LD) -b elf64-x86-64 -z muldefs $(LDFLAGS_UNWIND) -o kernel head.o main.o $(shell find . -name "*.o") ../target/x86_64-unknown-none/release/libdragonos_kernel.a ./debug/kallsyms.o -T link.lds --no-relax
@echo "Generating kernel ELF file..."
# 生成内核文件
$(OBJCOPY) -I elf64-x86-64 -O elf64-x86-64 kernel ../../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
# $(OBJCOPY) -I elf64-x86-64 -O elf64-x86-64 -R ".comment" -R ".eh_frame" kernel ../../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
ifeq ($(UNWIND_ENABLE), yes)
$(OBJCOPY) -I elf64-x86-64 -O elf64-x86-64 kernel ../../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
else
$(OBJCOPY) -I elf64-x86-64 -O elf64-x86-64 -R ".eh_frame" kernel ../../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
endif
@echo "Kernel Build Done."
ECHO:

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#include <common/printk.h>
#include <process/process.h>
static int lookup_kallsyms(uint64_t addr, int level)
int lookup_kallsyms(uint64_t addr, int level)
{
const char *str = (const char *)&kallsyms_names;

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@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ use crate::{
kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState},
},
virtio::virtio_impl::HalImpl,
}, kerror, kinfo,
},
kerror, kinfo,
libs::spinlock::SpinLock,
net::{generate_iface_id, NET_DRIVERS},
syscall::SystemError,

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@ -74,6 +74,13 @@ use crate::mm::allocator::kernel_allocator::KernelAllocator;
use crate::process::ProcessManager;
#[cfg(feature = "backtrace")]
extern crate mini_backtrace;
extern "C" {
fn lookup_kallsyms(addr: u64, level: i32) -> i32;
}
// 声明全局的分配器
#[cfg_attr(not(test), global_allocator)]
pub static KERNEL_ALLOCATOR: KernelAllocator = KernelAllocator;
@ -108,6 +115,20 @@ pub fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "backtrace")]
{
unsafe {
let bt = mini_backtrace::Backtrace::<16>::capture();
println!("Rust Panic Backtrace:");
let mut level = 0;
for frame in bt.frames {
lookup_kallsyms(frame as u64, level);
level += 1;
}
};
}
println!("Current PCB:\n\t{:?}", *(ProcessManager::current_pcb()));
ProcessManager::exit(usize::MAX);
unreachable!();
}

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@ -71,10 +71,22 @@ SECTIONS
_ebss = .;
}
eh_frame = .;
.eh_frame (eh_frame): AT(eh_frame - KERNEL_VMA)
{
__eh_frame_hdr_start = .;
*(.eh_frame_hdr)
__eh_frame_hdr_end = .;
__eh_frame_start = .;
*(.eh_frame)
*(.rela.eh_frame)
__eh_frame_end = .;
}
_end = .;
/DISCARD/ : {
*(.eh_frame)
/* *(.eh_frame) */
}
}

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@ -64,6 +64,21 @@ install_ubuntu_debian_pkg()
}
install_archlinux_pkg()
{
pkgman="pacman"
echo "检测到 ArchLinux"
echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..."
sudo "${pkgman}" -Sy
echo "正在安装所需的包..."
sudo "${pkgman}" -S --needed --noconfirm \
curl wget bridge-utils dnsmasq \
diffutils pkgconf which unzip util-linux dosfstools \
gcc make flex texinfo gmp mpfr qemu-base \
libmpc libssl-dev
}
install_osx_pkg()
{
echo "Detected OSX! 暂不支持Mac OSX的一键安装"
@ -194,7 +209,7 @@ else
solus "$emulator" || exit 1
# Arch linux
elif hash 2>/dev/null pacman; then
archLinux "$emulator" || exit 1
install_archlinux_pkg || exit 1
# FreeBSD
elif hash 2>/dev/null pkg; then
freebsd "$emulator" || exit 1