mirror of
https://github.com/DragonOS-Community/DragonOS.git
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🆕 转换为grub2引导（尚未更正mm模块，且目前无法将内核链接到线性地址0xffffx处）
This commit is contained in:
fslongjin
parent
0b0cce9326
commit
d9d83335af
2
.gitignore
vendored
2
.gitignore
vendored
@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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/cmake-build-debug/
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/bin/
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./DragonOS.iso
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DragonOS.iso
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3
.vscode/settings.json
vendored
3
.vscode/settings.json
vendored
@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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"glib.h": "c",
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"asm.h": "c",
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"memory.h": "c",
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"irq.h": "c"
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"irq.h": "c",
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"multiboot2.h": "c"
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}
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}
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@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ DIR_LIB=lib
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lib_patterns := *.a
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LIB_FILES := $(foreach DIR,$(DIR_LIB),$(addprefix $(DIR)/,$(lib_patterns)))
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all: kernel
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#objcopy -I elf64-x86-64 -S -R ".comment" -O elf64-x86-64 kernel ../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
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cp kernel ../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
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objcopy -I elf64-x86-64 -S -R ".comment" -O elf64-x86-64 kernel ../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
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# cp kernel ../bin/kernel/kernel.elf
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kernel: head.o entry.o main.o printk.o trap.o mm.o irq.o 8259A.o process.o syscall.o multiboot2.o
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ kernel: head.o entry.o main.o printk.o trap.o mm.o irq.o 8259A.o process.o sysca
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head.o: head.S
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gcc -E head.S > head.s # 预处理
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as --64 -o head.o head.s
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#gcc -mcmodel=large -fno-builtin -m64 -c head.S -o head.o
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entry.o: exception/entry.S
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gcc -E exception/entry.S > exception/entry.s
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@ -2,64 +2,48 @@
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/**
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* @file boot_info.h
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* @brief 启动信息接口
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* @author Zone.N (Zone.Niuzh@hotmail.com)
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* @version 1.0
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* @date 2021-09-18
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* @copyright MIT LICENSE
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* https://github.com/Simple-XX/SimpleKernel
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* @par change log:
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* <table>
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* <tr><th>Date<th>Author<th>Description
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* <tr><td>2021-09-18<td>digmouse233<td>迁移到 doxygen
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* </table>
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*/
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#ifndef _BOOT_INFO_H_
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#define _BOOT_INFO_H_
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#include "stdint.h"
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//#include "resource.h"
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#pragma once
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#include "glib.h"
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/**
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* @brief 启动信息接口
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* 由引导传递的机器信息处理
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* 如 grub2 传递的 multiboot2 结构
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* opensbi 传递的 dtb 结构
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* 注意这部分是通过内存传递的，在重新保存之前不能被覆盖
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* 架构专有的数据在 dtb.h 或 multiboot2.h
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* 实现在 dtb.cpp 或 multiboot2.cpp
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*/
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namespace BOOT_INFO {
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/// 声明，定义在具体的实现中
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/// 地址
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extern "C" uintptr_t boot_info_addr;
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extern uintptr_t boot_info_addr;
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/// 长度
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extern size_t boot_info_size;
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extern unsigned int boot_info_size;
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/**
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* @brief 初始化，定义在具体实现中
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* @return true 成功
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* @return false 成功
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*/
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extern bool init(void);
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extern int init(void);
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/**
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* @brief 获取物理内存信息
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* @return resource_t 物理内存资源信息
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*/
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extern resource_t get_memory(void);
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//extern resource_t get_memory(void);
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/**
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* @brief 获取 clint 信息
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* @return resource_t clint 资源信息
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*/
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extern resource_t get_clint(void);
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//extern resource_t get_clint(void);
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/**
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* @brief 获取 plic 信息
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* @return resource_t plic 资源信息
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*/
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extern resource_t get_plic(void);
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};
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//extern resource_t get_plic(void);
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#endif /* _BOOT_INFO_H_ */
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
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: "memory") // 在sfence指令前的写操作必须在sfence指令后的写操作前完成
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#define io_lfence() __asm__ __volatile__("lfence\n\t" :: \
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: "memory") // 在lfence指令前的读操作必须在lfence指令后的读操作前完成。
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/**
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* @brief 根据结构体变量内某个成员变量member的基地址，计算出该结构体变量的基地址
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* @param ptr 指向结构体变量内的成员变量member的指针
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@ -50,6 +51,18 @@ ul round(double x)
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return (ul)(x + 0.5);
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}
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/**
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* @brief 地址按照align进行对齐
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*
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* @param addr
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* @param _align
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* @return ul 对齐后的地址
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*/
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ul ALIGN(const ul addr, const ul _align)
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{
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return (ul)((addr+_align-1)&(~(_align-1)));
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}
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//链表数据结构
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struct List
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{
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@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
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// Created by longjin on 2022/1/22.
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//
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#include "printk.h"
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#include "../driver/multiboot2/multiboot2.h"
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#include "../mm/mm.h"
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//#include "linkage.h"
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struct screen_info pos;
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@ -34,22 +36,25 @@ int calculate_max_charNum(int len, int size)
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return len / size;
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}
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int init_printk(const int width, const int height, unsigned int *FB_address, const int FB_length, const int char_size_x, const int char_size_y)
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int init_printk(const int char_size_x, const int char_size_y)
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{
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struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t info;
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int reserved;
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multiboot2_iter(multiboot2_get_Framebuffer_info, &info, &reserved);
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pos.width = width;
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pos.height = height;
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pos.width = info.framebuffer_width;
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pos.height = info.framebuffer_height;
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pos.char_size_x = char_size_x;
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pos.char_size_y = char_size_y;
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pos.max_x = calculate_max_charNum(width, char_size_x);
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pos.max_y = calculate_max_charNum(height, char_size_y);
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pos.max_x = calculate_max_charNum(pos.width, char_size_x);
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pos.max_y = calculate_max_charNum(pos.height, char_size_y);
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pos.FB_address = FB_address;
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pos.FB_length = FB_length;
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// @todo:将来需要将帧缓冲区物理地址填写到这个地址的页表项中
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pos.FB_address = 0xa00000;
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pos.FB_length = info.framebuffer_pitch - info.framebuffer_addr;
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pos.x = 0;
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pos.y = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -314,7 +319,7 @@ static int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
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case 'x':
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flags |= SMALL;
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case 'X':
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//flags |= SPECIAL;
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// flags |= SPECIAL;
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if (qualifier == 'l')
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str = write_num(str, va_arg(args, ull), 16, field_width, precision, flags);
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else
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@ -352,9 +357,9 @@ static int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
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break;
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case 'f':
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// 默认精度为3
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//printk("1111\n");
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//va_arg(args, double);
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//printk("222\n");
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// printk("1111\n");
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// va_arg(args, double);
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// printk("222\n");
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if (precision < 0)
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precision = 3;
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@ -57,14 +57,10 @@ char buf[4096]; //vsprintf()的缓冲区
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/**
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* @brief 初始化printk的屏幕信息
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*
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* @param width 屏幕宽度
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* @param height 屏幕高度
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* @param FB_address 帧缓冲区地址
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* @param FB_length 帧缓冲区长度
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* @param char_size_x 字符的列坐标
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* @param char_size_y 字符的行坐标
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*/
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int init_printk(const int width, const int height, unsigned int *FB_address, const int FB_length, const int char_size_x, const int char_size_y);
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int init_printk(const int char_size_x, const int char_size_y);
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/**
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* @brief Set the printk pos object
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*
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@ -1,225 +0,0 @@
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// 以下是来自 multiboot2 规范的定义
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// How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header.
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#define MULTIBOOT_SEARCH 32768
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN 8
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// The magic field should contain this.
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#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC 0xe85250d6
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// This should be in %eax.
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#define MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x36d76289
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// Alignment of multiboot modules.
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#define MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
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// Alignment of the multiboot info structure.
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#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000008
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// Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header.
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN 8
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END 0
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE 1
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 2
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE 3
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO 4
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV 5
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP 6
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE 7
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER 8
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS 9
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM 10
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32 11
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64 12
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS 13
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD 14
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW 15
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK 16
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP 17
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS 18
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH 19
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH 20
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#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR 21
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END 0
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST 1
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS 2
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS 3
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS 4
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER 5
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN 6
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS 7
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32 8
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64 9
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE 10
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#define MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386 0
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#define MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 4
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#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL 1
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#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE 0
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#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW 1
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#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH 2
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#define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED 1
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#define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED 2
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// 直接用 -m64 编译出来的是 64 位代码，
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// 但是启动后的机器是 32 位的，相当于在 32 位机器上跑 64 位程序。
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// 得加一层跳转到 64 位的 -m32 代码，开启 long 模式后再跳转到以 -m64 编译的代码中
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// 对于 x86_64，需要在启动阶段进入长模式(IA32E)，这意味着需要一个临时页表
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// See https://wiki.osdev.org/Creating_a_64-bit_kernel:
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// With a 32-bit bootstrap in your kernel
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// 这部分是从保护模式启动 long 模式的代码
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// 工作在 32bit
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// 声明这一段代码以 32 位模式编译
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.code32
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// multiboot2 文件头
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// 计算头长度
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.SET HEADER_LENGTH, multiboot_header_end - multiboot_header
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// 计算校验和
|
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.SET CHECKSUM, -(MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386 + HEADER_LENGTH)
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// 8 字节对齐
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.align MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN
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// 声明所属段
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.section .multiboot_header
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multiboot_header:
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// 魔数
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.long MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC
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// 架构
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.long MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386
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// 头长度
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.long HEADER_LENGTH
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// 校验和
|
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.long CHECKSUM
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// 添加其它内容在此，详细信息见 Multiboot2 Specification version 2.0.pdf
|
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.short MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END
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// 结束标记
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.short 0
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.long 8
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multiboot_header_end:
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|
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// 临时页表 4KB/页
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.section .data
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.align 0x1000
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pml4:
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.skip 0x1000
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pdpt:
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.skip 0x1000
|
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pd:
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.skip 0x1000
|
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pt:
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.skip 0x1000
|
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|
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// 临时 GDT
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.align 16
|
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gdt64:
|
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null_desc:
|
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.short 0xFFFF
|
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.short 0
|
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.byte 0
|
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.byte 0
|
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.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
code_desc:
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0x9A
|
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.byte 0x20
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
data_desc:
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.short 0
|
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.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0x92
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
user_code_desc:
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0xFA
|
||||
.byte 0x20
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
user_data_desc:
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0xF2
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
.byte 0
|
||||
gdt64_pointer:
|
||||
.short gdt64_pointer-gdt64-1
|
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.quad gdt64
|
||||
gdt64_pointer64:
|
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.short gdt64_pointer-gdt64-1
|
||||
.quad gdt64
|
||||
|
||||
.section .text
|
||||
.global _start
|
||||
.type _start, @function
|
||||
# 在 multiboot2.cpp 中定义
|
||||
.extern boot_info_addr
|
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.extern multiboot2_magic
|
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_start:
|
||||
// 关中断
|
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cli
|
||||
// multiboot2_info 结构体指针
|
||||
//mov %ebx, boot_info_addr
|
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// 魔数
|
||||
// mov %eax, multiboot2_magic
|
||||
// 从保护模式跳转到长模式
|
||||
// 1. 允许 PAE
|
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mov %cr4, %eax
|
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or $(1<<5), %eax
|
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mov %eax, %cr4
|
||||
// 2. 设置临时页表
|
||||
// 最高级
|
||||
mov $pml4, %eax
|
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mov $pdpt, %ebx
|
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or $0x3, %ebx
|
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mov %ebx, 0(%eax)
|
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// 次级
|
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mov $pdpt, %eax
|
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mov $pd, %ebx
|
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or $0x3, %ebx
|
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mov %ebx, 0(%eax)
|
||||
// 次低级
|
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mov $pd, %eax
|
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mov $pt, %ebx
|
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or $0x3, %ebx
|
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mov %ebx, 0(%eax)
|
||||
// 最低级
|
||||
// 循环 512 次，填满一页
|
||||
mov $512, %ecx
|
||||
mov $pt, %eax
|
||||
mov $0x3, %ebx
|
||||
.fill_pt:
|
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mov %ebx, 0(%eax)
|
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add $0x1000, %ebx
|
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add $8, %eax
|
||||
loop .fill_pt
|
||||
// 填写 CR3
|
||||
mov $pml4, %eax
|
||||
mov %eax, %cr3
|
||||
// 3. 切换到 long 模式
|
||||
mov $0xC0000080, %ecx
|
||||
rdmsr
|
||||
or $(1<<8), %eax
|
||||
wrmsr
|
||||
// 4. 开启分页
|
||||
mov %cr0, %eax
|
||||
or $(1<<31), %eax
|
||||
mov %eax, %cr0
|
||||
// 5. 重新设置 GDT
|
||||
mov $gdt64_pointer, %eax
|
||||
lgdt 0(%eax)
|
||||
// 6. 跳转到 64 位代码执行
|
||||
jmp $0x8, $_start64
|
||||
hlt
|
||||
ret
|
||||
@ -1,3 +1,100 @@
|
||||
#include "multiboot2.h"
|
||||
#include "assert.h"
|
||||
|
||||
int *boot_info_addr;
|
||||
int *multiboot2_magic;
|
||||
#include "../../common/glib.h"
|
||||
|
||||
uintptr_t boot_info_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int multiboot2_magic;
|
||||
unsigned int boot_info_size;
|
||||
|
||||
bool multiboot2_init(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uintptr_t *addr = (uintptr_t*)boot_info_addr;
|
||||
if(multiboot2_magic != MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC);
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
// addr+0 处保存了大小
|
||||
boot_info_size = *(unsigned int *)addr;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void multiboot2_iter(bool (*_fun)(const struct iter_data_t *, void *, int *),
|
||||
void *data, int *count)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uintptr_t addr = boot_info_addr;
|
||||
// 下一字节开始为 tag 信息
|
||||
struct iter_data_t *tag = (struct iter_data_t *)(addr + 8);
|
||||
for (; tag->type != MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END;
|
||||
tag = (struct iter_data_t *)((uint8_t *)tag + ALIGN(tag->size, 8)))
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (_fun(tag, data, count) == true)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 读取 grub2 传递的物理内存信息，保存到 e820map_t 结构体中
|
||||
// 一般而言是这样的
|
||||
// 地址(长度) 类型
|
||||
// 0x00(0x9F000) 0x1
|
||||
// 0x9F000(0x1000) 0x2
|
||||
// 0xE8000(0x18000) 0x2
|
||||
// 0x100000(0x7EF0000) 0x1
|
||||
// 0x7FF0000(0x10000) 0x3
|
||||
// 0xFFFC0000(0x40000) 0x2
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取multiboot2协议提供的内存区域信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
* @param count 返回数组的长度
|
||||
* @return true
|
||||
* @return false
|
||||
*/
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_memory(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *data, int *count)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (_iter_data->type != MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t *resource = (struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t *)data;
|
||||
struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t *mmap = ((struct multiboot_tag_mmap_t *)_iter_data)->entries;
|
||||
*count = (uint8_t *)_iter_data + _iter_data->size;
|
||||
for (; (uint8_t *)mmap < (uint8_t *)_iter_data + _iter_data->size;
|
||||
mmap = (struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t *)((uint8_t *)mmap + ((struct multiboot_tag_mmap_t *)_iter_data)->entry_size))
|
||||
{
|
||||
*resource = *mmap;
|
||||
// 将指针进行增加
|
||||
resource = (struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t *)((uint8_t *)resource + ((struct multiboot_tag_mmap_t *)_iter_data)->entry_size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取VBE信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
*/
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_VBE_info(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *data, int *reserved)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
if (_iter_data->type != MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
*(struct multiboot_tag_vbe_t *)data = *(struct multiboot_tag_vbe_t *)_iter_data;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取帧缓冲区信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
*/
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_Framebuffer_info(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *data, int *reserved)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if(_iter_data->type !=MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
*(struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t *)data = *(struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t*)_iter_data;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @file multiboot2.cpp
|
||||
* @brief multiboot2 解析实现
|
||||
* @author Zone.N (Zone.Niuzh@hotmail.com)
|
||||
* @version 1.0
|
||||
* @date 2021-09-18
|
||||
* @copyright MIT LICENSE
|
||||
* https://github.com/Simple-XX/SimpleKernel
|
||||
* @par change log:
|
||||
* <table>
|
||||
* <tr><th>Date<th>Author<th>Description
|
||||
* <tr><td>2021-09-18<td>digmouse233<td>迁移到 doxygen
|
||||
* </table>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include "assert.h"
|
||||
#include "stdio.h"
|
||||
//#include "common.h"
|
||||
#include "multiboot2.h"
|
||||
#include "boot_info.h"
|
||||
//#include "resource.h"
|
||||
//#include "pmm.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/// @todo 优化
|
||||
void MULTIBOOT2::multiboot2_iter(bool (*_fun)(const iter_data_t *, void *),
|
||||
void *_data) {
|
||||
uintptr_t addr = BOOT_INFO::boot_info_addr;
|
||||
// 下一字节开始为 tag 信息
|
||||
iter_data_t *tag = (iter_data_t *)(addr + 8);
|
||||
for (; tag->type != MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END;
|
||||
tag = (iter_data_t *)((uint8_t *)tag + COMMON::ALIGN(tag->size, 8))) {
|
||||
if (_fun(tag, _data) == true) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool MULTIBOOT2::multiboot2_init(void) {
|
||||
uintptr_t addr = BOOT_INFO::boot_info_addr;
|
||||
// 判断魔数是否正确
|
||||
assert(BOOT_INFO::multiboot2_magic == MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC);
|
||||
assert((reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(addr) & 7) == 0);
|
||||
// addr+0 保存大小
|
||||
BOOT_INFO::boot_info_size = *(uint32_t *)addr;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 读取 grub2 传递的物理内存信息，保存到 e820map_t 结构体中
|
||||
// 一般而言是这样的
|
||||
// 地址(长度) 类型
|
||||
// 0x00(0x9F000) 0x1
|
||||
// 0x9F000(0x1000) 0x2
|
||||
// 0xE8000(0x18000) 0x2
|
||||
// 0x100000(0x7EF0000) 0x1
|
||||
// 0x7FF0000(0x10000) 0x3
|
||||
// 0xFFFC0000(0x40000) 0x2
|
||||
bool MULTIBOOT2::get_memory(const iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *_data) {
|
||||
if (_iter_data->type != MULTIBOOT2::MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP) {
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
resource_t *resource = (resource_t *)_data;
|
||||
resource->type = resource_t::MEM;
|
||||
resource->name = (char *)"available phy memory";
|
||||
resource->mem.addr = 0x0;
|
||||
resource->mem.len = 0;
|
||||
MULTIBOOT2::multiboot_mmap_entry_t *mmap =
|
||||
((MULTIBOOT2::multiboot_tag_mmap_t *)_iter_data)->entries;
|
||||
for (; (uint8_t *)mmap < (uint8_t *)_iter_data + _iter_data->size;
|
||||
mmap = (MULTIBOOT2::multiboot_mmap_entry_t
|
||||
*)((uint8_t *)mmap +
|
||||
((MULTIBOOT2::multiboot_tag_mmap_t *)_iter_data)
|
||||
->entry_size)) {
|
||||
// 如果是可用内存或地址小于 1M
|
||||
// 这里将 0~1M 的空间全部算为可用，在 c++ 库可用后进行优化
|
||||
if (mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE ||
|
||||
mmap->addr < 1 * COMMON::MB) {
|
||||
// 长度+
|
||||
resource->mem.len += mmap->len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
namespace BOOT_INFO {
|
||||
// 地址
|
||||
uintptr_t boot_info_addr;
|
||||
// 长度
|
||||
size_t boot_info_size;
|
||||
// 魔数
|
||||
uint32_t multiboot2_magic;
|
||||
|
||||
bool init(void) {
|
||||
auto res = MULTIBOOT2::multiboot2_init();
|
||||
info("BOOT_INFO init.\n");
|
||||
return res;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
resource_t get_memory(void) {
|
||||
resource_t resource;
|
||||
MULTIBOOT2::multiboot2_iter(MULTIBOOT2::get_memory, &resource);
|
||||
return resource;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @file multiboot2.h
|
||||
* @brief multiboot2 解析
|
||||
* @author Zone.N (Zone.Niuzh@hotmail.com)
|
||||
* @version 1.0
|
||||
* @date 2021-09-18
|
||||
* @copyright MIT LICENSE
|
||||
* https://github.com/Simple-XX/SimpleKernel
|
||||
* @par change log:
|
||||
* <table>
|
||||
* <tr><th>Date<th>Author<th>Description
|
||||
* <tr><td>2021-09-18<td>digmouse233<td>迁移到 doxygen
|
||||
* </table>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef _MULTIBOOT2_H_
|
||||
#define _MULTIBOOT2_H_
|
||||
#pragma once
|
||||
|
||||
#include "stdint.h"
|
||||
#include "stdbool.h"
|
||||
#include "boot_info.h"
|
||||
#include "../../common/boot_info.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/// @see Multiboot2 Specification version 2.0.pdf
|
||||
// 启动后，在 32 位内核进入点，机器状态如下：
|
||||
@ -35,300 +24,427 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief MULTIBOOT2 接口抽象
|
||||
*/
|
||||
class MULTIBOOT2 {
|
||||
private:
|
||||
/* How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_SEARCH = 32768;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN = 8;
|
||||
|
||||
/* The magic field should contain this. */
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC = 0xe85250d6;
|
||||
extern unsigned int multiboot2_magic;
|
||||
|
||||
/* This should be in %eax. */
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC = 0x36d76289;
|
||||
/* How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_SEARCH = 32768;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN = 8;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Alignment of multiboot modules. */
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN = 0x00001000;
|
||||
/* The magic field should contain this. */
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC = 0xe85250d6;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Alignment of the multiboot info structure. */
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN = 0x00000008;
|
||||
/* This should be in %eax. */
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC = 0x36d76289;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header. */
|
||||
/* Alignment of multiboot modules. */
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN = 0x00001000;
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN = 8;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END = 0;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE = 1;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME = 2;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE = 3;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO = 4;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV = 5;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP = 6;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE = 7;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER = 8;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS = 9;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM = 10;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32 = 11;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64 = 12;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS = 13;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD = 14;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW = 15;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK = 16;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP = 17;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS = 18;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH = 19;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH = 20;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR = 21;
|
||||
/* Alignment of the multiboot info structure. */
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN = 0x00000008;
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END = 0;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST =
|
||||
/* Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header. */
|
||||
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN = 8;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END = 0;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE = 1;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME = 2;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE = 3;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO = 4;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV = 5;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP = 6;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE = 7;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER = 8;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS = 9;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM = 10;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32 = 11;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64 = 12;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS = 13;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD = 14;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW = 15;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK = 16;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP = 17;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS = 18;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH = 19;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH = 20;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR = 21;
|
||||
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END = 0;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST =
|
||||
1;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS = 2;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS = 3;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS = 4;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER = 5;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN = 6;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS = 7;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32 =
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS = 2;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS = 3;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS = 4;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER = 5;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN = 6;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS = 7;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32 =
|
||||
8;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64 =
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64 =
|
||||
9;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE = 10;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE = 10;
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386 = 0;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 = 4;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL = 1;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386 = 0;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 = 4;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE = 0;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW = 1;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH = 2;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE = 0;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW = 1;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH = 2;
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED =
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED =
|
||||
1;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED =
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED =
|
||||
2;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_t {
|
||||
// Must be MULTIBOOT_MAGIC - see above.
|
||||
uint32_t magic;
|
||||
// ISA
|
||||
uint32_t architecture;
|
||||
// Total header length.
|
||||
uint32_t header_length;
|
||||
// The above fields plus this one must equal 0 mod 2^32.
|
||||
uint32_t checksum;
|
||||
};
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE = 1;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED = 2;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE = 3;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS = 4;
|
||||
static const unsigned int MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM = 5;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Must be MULTIBOOT_MAGIC - see above.
|
||||
unsigned int magic;
|
||||
// ISA
|
||||
unsigned int architecture;
|
||||
// Total header length.
|
||||
unsigned int header_length;
|
||||
// The above fields plus this one must equal 0 mod 2^32.
|
||||
unsigned int checksum;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
uint32_t size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t requests[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int requests[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_address_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_address_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t header_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t load_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t load_end_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t bss_end_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int header_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int load_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int load_end_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int bss_end_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t entry_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_console_flags_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t console_flags;
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int entry_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_framebuffer_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t width;
|
||||
uint32_t height;
|
||||
uint32_t depth;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_console_flags_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_module_align_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
;
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int console_flags;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable_t : multiboot_header_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t min_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t max_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t align;
|
||||
uint32_t preference;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_framebuffer_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_color_t {
|
||||
unsigned int width;
|
||||
unsigned int height;
|
||||
unsigned int depth;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_module_align_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t type;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
|
||||
unsigned int min_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int max_addr;
|
||||
unsigned int align;
|
||||
unsigned int preference;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_color_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t red;
|
||||
uint8_t green;
|
||||
uint8_t blue;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE = 1;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED = 2;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE = 3;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS = 4;
|
||||
static constexpr const uint32_t MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM = 5;
|
||||
struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t {
|
||||
// multiboot2协议的内存区域信息
|
||||
struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64_t addr;
|
||||
uint64_t len;
|
||||
uint32_t type;
|
||||
uint32_t zero;
|
||||
};
|
||||
unsigned int type;
|
||||
unsigned int reserved;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t type;
|
||||
uint32_t size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int type;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_string_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_string_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
char string[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_module_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t mod_start;
|
||||
uint32_t mod_end;
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_module_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int mod_start;
|
||||
unsigned int mod_end;
|
||||
char cmdline[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t mem_lower;
|
||||
uint32_t mem_upper;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int mem_lower;
|
||||
unsigned int mem_upper;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_bootdev_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t biosdev;
|
||||
uint32_t slice;
|
||||
uint32_t part;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_bootdev_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int biosdev;
|
||||
unsigned int slice;
|
||||
unsigned int part;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_mmap_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t entry_size;
|
||||
uint32_t entry_version;
|
||||
multiboot_mmap_entry_t entries[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_mmap_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int entry_size;
|
||||
unsigned int entry_version;
|
||||
struct multiboot_mmap_entry_t entries[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_info_block_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_info_block_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t external_specification[512];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_mode_info_block_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_mode_info_block_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t external_specification[256];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_vbe_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
// bootloader传递的VBE信息的结构体
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_vbe_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint16_t vbe_mode;
|
||||
uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
|
||||
uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
|
||||
uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
|
||||
|
||||
multiboot_vbe_info_block_t vbe_control_info;
|
||||
multiboot_vbe_mode_info_block_t vbe_mode_info;
|
||||
};
|
||||
// The fields ‘vbe_control_info’ and ‘vbe_mode_info’ contain VBE control information returned by the VBE Function 00h and VBE mode information
|
||||
// returned by the VBE Function 01h, respectively.
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_info_block_t vbe_control_info;
|
||||
struct multiboot_vbe_mode_info_block_t vbe_mode_info;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t num;
|
||||
uint32_t entsize;
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
|
||||
uint32_t framebuffer_pitch; // 帧缓存上界
|
||||
// width and height expressed in pixels except type=2
|
||||
// when type=2, they are expressed in characters
|
||||
uint32_t framebuffer_width;
|
||||
uint32_t framebuffer_height;
|
||||
// number of bits per pixel.
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
|
||||
// 帧缓存的类型
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_type;
|
||||
uint8_t reserved;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// indexed color
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_type0_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t;
|
||||
uint32_t framebuffer_palette_num_colors;
|
||||
struct multiboot_color_t color_desc;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// direct RGB color
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_type1_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer_info_t;
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_red_mask_size;
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_green_field_position;
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_green_mask_size;
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_blue_field_position;
|
||||
uint8_t framebuffer_blue_mask_size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int num;
|
||||
unsigned int entsize;
|
||||
// 段字符串表索引
|
||||
uint32_t shndx;
|
||||
unsigned int shndx;
|
||||
char sections[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_apm_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_apm_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint16_t version;
|
||||
uint16_t cseg;
|
||||
uint32_t offset;
|
||||
unsigned int offset;
|
||||
uint16_t cseg_16;
|
||||
uint16_t dseg;
|
||||
uint16_t flags;
|
||||
uint16_t cseg_len;
|
||||
uint16_t cseg_16_len;
|
||||
uint16_t dseg_len;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi32_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi32_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi64_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi64_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint64_t pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_smbios_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_smbios_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint8_t major;
|
||||
uint8_t minor;
|
||||
uint8_t reserved[6];
|
||||
uint8_t tables[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_old_acpi_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_old_acpi_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint8_t rsdp[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_new_acpi_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_new_acpi_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint8_t rsdp[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_network_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_network_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint8_t dhcpack[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi_mmap_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t descr_size;
|
||||
uint32_t descr_vers;
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi_mmap_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int descr_size;
|
||||
unsigned int descr_vers;
|
||||
uint8_t efi_mmap[0];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
uint64_t pointer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr_t : multiboot_tag_t {
|
||||
uint32_t load_base_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct multiboot_tag_t tag_t;
|
||||
unsigned int load_base_addr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// 迭代变量
|
||||
// 与 multiboot_tag_t 相同
|
||||
struct iter_data_t {
|
||||
uint32_t type;
|
||||
uint32_t size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
// 迭代变量
|
||||
// 与 multiboot_tag_t 相同
|
||||
struct iter_data_t
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int type;
|
||||
unsigned int size;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
/**
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 初始化
|
||||
* @return true 成功
|
||||
* @return false 失败
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static bool multiboot2_init(void);
|
||||
static bool multiboot2_init(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 迭代器
|
||||
* @param _fun 迭代操作
|
||||
* @param _data 数据
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void multiboot2_iter(bool (*_fun)(const iter_data_t *, void *),
|
||||
void *_data);
|
||||
void multiboot2_iter(bool (*_fun)(const struct iter_data_t *, void *, int *),
|
||||
void *_data, int *count);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取内存信息
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 迭代变量
|
||||
* @param _data 数据
|
||||
* @return true 成功
|
||||
* @return false 失败
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取multiboot2协议提供的内存区域信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
* @param count 返回数组的长度
|
||||
* @return true
|
||||
* @return false
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static bool get_memory(const iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *_data);
|
||||
};
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_memory(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *_data, int *count);
|
||||
|
||||
namespace BOOT_INFO {
|
||||
/// 魔数
|
||||
extern "C" uint32_t multiboot2_magic;
|
||||
};
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取VBE信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
*/
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_VBE_info(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *_data, int *reserved);
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* _MULTIBOOT2_H_ */
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief 获取帧缓冲区信息
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param _iter_data 要被迭代的信息的结构体
|
||||
* @param _data 返回信息的结构体指针
|
||||
*/
|
||||
bool multiboot2_get_Framebuffer_info(const struct iter_data_t *_iter_data, void *_data, int *reserved);
|
||||
@ -72,6 +72,74 @@
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED 2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// 以下是来自 multiboot2 规范的定义
|
||||
// How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header.
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_SEARCH 32768
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN 8
|
||||
|
||||
// The magic field should contain this.
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC 0xe85250d6
|
||||
|
||||
// This should be in %eax.
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x36d76289
|
||||
|
||||
// Alignment of multiboot modules.
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
|
||||
|
||||
// Alignment of the multiboot info structure.
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000008
|
||||
|
||||
// Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header.
|
||||
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN 8
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END 0
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE 1
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 2
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE 3
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO 4
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV 5
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP 6
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE 7
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER 8
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS 9
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM 10
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32 11
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64 12
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS 13
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD 14
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW 15
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK 16
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP 17
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS 18
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH 19
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH 20
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR 21
|
||||
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END 0
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST 1
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS 2
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS 3
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS 4
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER 5
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN 6
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS 7
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32 8
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64 9
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE 10
|
||||
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386 0
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 4
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL 1
|
||||
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE 0
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW 1
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH 2
|
||||
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED 1
|
||||
#define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED 2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// 直接用 -m64 编译出来的是 64 位代码，
|
||||
// 但是启动后的机器是 32 位的，相当于在 32 位机器上跑 64 位程序。
|
||||
// 得加一层跳转到 64 位的 -m32 代码，开启 long 模式后再跳转到以 -m64 编译的代码中
|
||||
@ -103,12 +171,25 @@ multiboot_header:
|
||||
// 校验和
|
||||
.long CHECKSUM
|
||||
// 添加其它内容在此，详细信息见 Multiboot2 Specification version 2.0.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
// 设置帧缓冲区
|
||||
.align 8
|
||||
framebuffer_tag_start:
|
||||
.short MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER
|
||||
.short MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL
|
||||
.long framebuffer_tag_end - framebuffer_tag_start
|
||||
.long 1440
|
||||
.long 900
|
||||
.long 32
|
||||
framebuffer_tag_end:
|
||||
.align 8
|
||||
.short MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END
|
||||
// 结束标记
|
||||
.short 0
|
||||
.long 8
|
||||
multiboot_header_end:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// 临时页表 4KB/页
|
||||
.section .data
|
||||
.align 0x1000
|
||||
@ -172,13 +253,14 @@ gdt64_pointer64:
|
||||
# 在 multiboot2.cpp 中定义
|
||||
.extern boot_info_addr
|
||||
.extern multiboot2_magic
|
||||
.extern _start64
|
||||
_start:
|
||||
// 关中断
|
||||
cli
|
||||
// multiboot2_info 结构体指针
|
||||
//mov %ebx, boot_info_addr
|
||||
mov %ebx, boot_info_addr
|
||||
// 魔数
|
||||
//mov %eax, multiboot2_magic
|
||||
mov %eax, multiboot2_magic
|
||||
/ 从保护模式跳转到长模式
|
||||
// 1. 允许 PAE
|
||||
mov %cr4, %eax
|
||||
@ -238,6 +320,7 @@ _start:
|
||||
hlt
|
||||
ret
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.section .text
|
||||
|
||||
.code64
|
||||
@ -279,6 +362,8 @@ ENTRY(_start64)
|
||||
mov $__PDE, %ebx
|
||||
or $0x7, %ebx
|
||||
mov %ebx, 0(%eax)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ==== 加载CR3寄存器
|
||||
movq $__PML4E, %rax //设置页目录基地址
|
||||
movq %rax, %cr3
|
||||
@ -421,7 +506,7 @@ __PDE:
|
||||
.quad 0x400087
|
||||
.quad 0x600087
|
||||
.quad 0x800087
|
||||
.quad 0xe0000087 /*0x a00000*/
|
||||
.quad 0xe0000087 /*虚拟地址0x a00000 帧缓冲区映射到这里*/
|
||||
.quad 0xe0200087
|
||||
.quad 0xe0400087
|
||||
.quad 0xe0600087 /*0x1000000*/
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,15 +2,15 @@
|
||||
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-x86-64","elf64-x86-64","elf64-x86-64")
|
||||
OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
|
||||
ENTRY(_start)
|
||||
|
||||
SECTIONS
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
. = 0;
|
||||
. = 0x100000;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
. = 1M;
|
||||
.text :
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
_text = .;
|
||||
*(.multiboot_header)
|
||||
*(.text)
|
||||
@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ SECTIONS
|
||||
_data = .;
|
||||
*(.data)
|
||||
|
||||
*(.eh_frame)
|
||||
_edata = .;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.rodata :
|
||||
@ -42,5 +41,10 @@ SECTIONS
|
||||
_ebss = .;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.eh_frame :
|
||||
{
|
||||
*(.eh_frame)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_end = .;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
|
||||
#include "process/process.h"
|
||||
#include "syscall/syscall.h"
|
||||
|
||||
unsigned int *FR_address = (unsigned int *)0xffff800000a00000; //帧缓存区的地址
|
||||
unsigned int *FR_address = (unsigned int *)0xb8000; //帧缓存区的地址
|
||||
// char fxsave_region[512] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
|
||||
|
||||
struct memory_desc memory_management_struct = {{0}, 0};
|
||||
@ -62,13 +62,13 @@ void test_mm()
|
||||
// 初始化系统各模块
|
||||
void system_initialize()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
// 初始化printk
|
||||
init_printk(1024, 768, FR_address, 1024 * 768 * 4, 8, 16);
|
||||
printk("11111\n");
|
||||
|
||||
init_printk(8, 16);
|
||||
|
||||
load_TR(10); // 加载TR寄存器
|
||||
while(1);
|
||||
// 初始化任务状态段表
|
||||
ul tss_item_addr = 0xffff800000007c00;
|
||||
ul tss_item_addr = 0x7c00;
|
||||
|
||||
set_TSS64(_stack_start, _stack_start, _stack_start, tss_item_addr, tss_item_addr,
|
||||
tss_item_addr, tss_item_addr, tss_item_addr, tss_item_addr, tss_item_addr);
|
||||
@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ void system_initialize()
|
||||
|
||||
// 先初始化系统调用模块
|
||||
syscall_init();
|
||||
|
||||
// 再初始化进程模块。顺序不能调转
|
||||
process_init();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
|
||||
#define PTRS_PER_PGT 512
|
||||
|
||||
// 内核层的起始地址
|
||||
#define KERNEL_BASE_ADDR ((unsigned long)0xffff800000000000)
|
||||
#define KERNEL_BASE_ADDR ((unsigned long)0x100000)
|
||||
|
||||
#define PAGE_4K_SHIFT 12
|
||||
#define PAGE_2M_SHIFT 21
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user