mirror of
https://github.com/DragonOS-Community/DragonOS.git
synced 2025-06-08 18:26:48 +00:00
207 lines
7.2 KiB
Bash
207 lines
7.2 KiB
Bash
check_dependencies()
|
||
{
|
||
# Check if qemu is installed
|
||
if [ -z "$(which qemu-system-x86_64)" ]; then
|
||
echo "Please install qemu first!"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Check if brctl is installed
|
||
if [ -z "$(which brctl)" ]; then
|
||
echo "Please install bridge-utils first!"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Check if dnsmasq is installed
|
||
if [ -z "$(which dnsmasq)" ]; then
|
||
echo "Please install dnsmasq first!"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Check if iptable is installed
|
||
if [ -z "$(which iptables)" ]; then
|
||
echo "Please install iptables first!"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
check_dependencies
|
||
|
||
# 进行启动前检查
|
||
flag_can_run=1
|
||
ARGS=`getopt -o p -l bios:,display: -- "$@"`
|
||
eval set -- "${ARGS}"
|
||
echo "$@"
|
||
allflags=
|
||
# allflags=$(qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu help | awk '/flags/ {y=1; getline}; y {print}' | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -Ev "^$" | sed -r 's|^|+|' | tr '\n' ',' | sed -r "s|,$||")
|
||
# 设置ARCH环境变量，如果没有设置，就默认为x86_64
|
||
export ARCH=${ARCH:=x86_64}
|
||
echo "ARCH=${ARCH}"
|
||
#ARCH="i386"
|
||
# 请根据自己的需要，在-d 后方加入所需的 trace 事件
|
||
|
||
# 标准的trace events
|
||
qemu_trace_std=cpu_reset,guest_errors,trace:virtio*,trace:e1000e_rx*,trace:e1000e_tx*,trace:e1000e_irq*
|
||
# 调试usb的trace
|
||
qemu_trace_usb=trace:usb_xhci_reset,trace:usb_xhci_run,trace:usb_xhci_stop,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msi,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix,trace:usb_xhci_port_reset,trace:msix_write_config,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix_use,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msi,trace:usb_xhci_*
|
||
|
||
# 根据架构设置qemu的加速方式
|
||
if [ ${ARCH} == "i386" ] || [ ${ARCH} == "x86_64" ]; then
|
||
qemu_accel="kvm"
|
||
if [ $(uname) == Darwin ]; then
|
||
qemu_accel=hvf
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# uboot版本
|
||
UBOOT_VERSION="v2023.10"
|
||
RISCV64_UBOOT_PATH="arch/riscv64/u-boot-${UBOOT_VERSION}-riscv64"
|
||
|
||
|
||
DISK_NAME="disk-${ARCH}.img"
|
||
|
||
QEMU=qemu-system-${ARCH}
|
||
QEMU_DISK_IMAGE="../bin/${DISK_NAME}"
|
||
QEMU_MEMORY="512M"
|
||
QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND="dragonos-qemu-shm.ram"
|
||
QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND_PATH_PREFIX="/dev/shm"
|
||
QEMU_SHM_OBJECT="-object memory-backend-file,size=${QEMU_MEMORY},id=${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND},mem-path=${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND_PATH_PREFIX}/${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND},share=on "
|
||
QEMU_SMP="2,cores=2,threads=1,sockets=1"
|
||
QEMU_MONITOR="-monitor stdio"
|
||
QEMU_TRACE="${qemu_trace_std}"
|
||
QEMU_CPU_FEATURES=""
|
||
QEMU_RTC_CLOCK=""
|
||
QEMU_SERIAL="-serial file:../serial_opt.txt"
|
||
QEMU_DRIVE="id=disk,file=${QEMU_DISK_IMAGE},if=none"
|
||
QEMU_ACCELARATE=""
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT=""
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES=""
|
||
#这个变量为true则使用virtio磁盘
|
||
VIRTIO_BLK_DEVICE=false
|
||
# 如果qemu_accel不为空
|
||
if [ -n "${qemu_accel}" ]; then
|
||
QEMU_ACCELARATE="-machine accel=${qemu_accel} -enable-kvm "
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if [ ${ARCH} == "i386" ] || [ ${ARCH} == "x86_64" ]; then
|
||
QEMU_MACHINE=" -machine q35,memory-backend=${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND} "
|
||
QEMU_CPU_FEATURES+="-cpu IvyBridge,apic,x2apic,+fpu,check,+vmx,${allflags}"
|
||
QEMU_RTC_CLOCK+=" -rtc clock=host,base=localtime"
|
||
if [ ${VIRTIO_BLK_DEVICE} == false ]; then
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES_DISK+="-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0 "
|
||
else
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES_DISK="-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk -device pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1 -device pcie-root-port "
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
|
||
else
|
||
QEMU_MACHINE=" -machine virt,memory-backend=${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND} -cpu sifive-u54 "
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES_DISK="-device virtio-blk-device,drive=disk "
|
||
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if [ ${ARCH} == "riscv64" ]; then
|
||
# 如果是riscv64架构，就不需要图形界面
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+=" --nographic "
|
||
# 从控制台显示
|
||
QEMU_MONITOR=""
|
||
QEMU_SERIAL=""
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
|
||
# ps: 下面这条使用tap的方式，无法dhcp获取到ip，暂时不知道为什么
|
||
# QEMU_DEVICES="-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0 -net nic,netdev=nic0 -netdev tap,id=nic0,model=virtio-net-pci,script=qemu/ifup-nat,downscript=qemu/ifdown-nat -usb -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci,p2=8,p3=4 "
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES+="${QEMU_DEVICES_DISK} "
|
||
QEMU_DEVICES+=" -netdev user,id=hostnet0,hostfwd=tcp::12580-:12580 -device virtio-net-pci,vectors=5,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0 -usb -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci,p2=8,p3=4 "
|
||
# E1000E
|
||
# QEMU_DEVICES="-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0 -netdev user,id=hostnet0,hostfwd=tcp::12580-:12580 -net nic,model=e1000e,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0 -netdev user,id=hostnet1,hostfwd=tcp::12581-:12581 -device virtio-net-pci,vectors=5,netdev=hostnet1,id=net1 -usb -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci,p2=8,p3=4 "
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+="-d ${QEMU_DISK_IMAGE} -m ${QEMU_MEMORY} -smp ${QEMU_SMP} -boot order=d ${QEMU_MONITOR} -d ${qemu_trace_std} "
|
||
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+="-s ${QEMU_MACHINE} ${QEMU_CPU_FEATURES} ${QEMU_RTC_CLOCK} ${QEMU_SERIAL} -drive ${QEMU_DRIVE} ${QEMU_DEVICES} "
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+=" ${QEMU_SHM_OBJECT} "
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+=" ${QEMU_ACCELARATE} "
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
# 安装riscv64的uboot
|
||
install_riscv_uboot()
|
||
{
|
||
|
||
if [ ! -d ${RISCV64_UBOOT_PATH} ]; then
|
||
echo "正在下载u-boot..."
|
||
uboot_tar_name="u-boot-${UBOOT_VERSION}-riscv64.tar.xz"
|
||
|
||
uboot_parent_path=$(dirname ${RISCV64_UBOOT_PATH}) || (echo "获取riscv u-boot 版本 ${UBOOT_VERSION} 的父目录失败" && exit 1)
|
||
|
||
if [ ! -f ${uboot_tar_name} ]; then
|
||
wget https://mirrors.dragonos.org.cn/pub/third_party/u-boot/${uboot_tar_name} || (echo "下载riscv u-boot 版本 ${UBOOT_VERSION} 失败" && exit 1)
|
||
fi
|
||
echo "下载完成"
|
||
echo "正在解压u-boot到 '$uboot_parent_path'..."
|
||
mkdir -p $uboot_parent_path
|
||
tar xvf u-boot-${UBOOT_VERSION}-riscv64.tar.xz -C ${uboot_parent_path} || (echo "解压riscv u-boot 版本 ${UBOOT_VERSION} 失败" && exit 1)
|
||
echo "解压完成"
|
||
rm -rf u-boot-${UBOOT_VERSION}-riscv64.tar.xz
|
||
fi
|
||
echo "riscv u-boot 版本 ${UBOOT_VERSION} 已经安装"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
if [ $flag_can_run -eq 1 ]; then
|
||
while true;do
|
||
case "$1" in
|
||
--bios)
|
||
case "$2" in
|
||
uefi) #uefi启动新增ovmf.fd固件
|
||
BIOS_TYPE=uefi
|
||
;;
|
||
legacy)
|
||
BIOS_TYPE=legacy
|
||
;;
|
||
esac;shift 2;;
|
||
--display)
|
||
case "$2" in
|
||
vnc)
|
||
QEMU_ARGUMENT+=" -display vnc=:00"
|
||
;;
|
||
window)
|
||
;;
|
||
esac;shift 2;;
|
||
*) break
|
||
esac
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# 删除共享内存
|
||
sudo rm -rf ${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND_PATH_PREFIX}/${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND}
|
||
|
||
if [ ${BIOS_TYPE} == uefi ] ;then
|
||
if [ ${ARCH} == x86_64 ] ;then
|
||
sudo ${QEMU} -bios arch/x86_64/efi/OVMF-pure-efi.fd ${QEMU_ARGUMENT}
|
||
elif [ ${ARCH} == i386 ] ;then
|
||
sudo ${QEMU} -bios arch/i386/efi/OVMF-pure-efi.fd ${QEMU_ARGUMENT}
|
||
elif [ ${ARCH} == riscv64 ] ;then
|
||
install_riscv_uboot
|
||
sudo ${QEMU} -kernel ${RISCV64_UBOOT_PATH}/u-boot.bin ${QEMU_ARGUMENT}
|
||
else
|
||
echo "不支持的架构: ${ARCH}"
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
# 如果是i386架构或者x86_64架构，就直接启动
|
||
if [ ${ARCH} == x86_64 ] || [ ${ARCH} == i386 ] ;then
|
||
sudo ${QEMU} ${QEMU_ARGUMENT}
|
||
elif [ ${ARCH} == riscv64 ] ;then
|
||
# 如果是riscv64架构，就与efi启动一样
|
||
install_riscv_uboot
|
||
sudo ${QEMU} -kernel ${RISCV64_UBOOT_PATH}/u-boot.bin ${QEMU_ARGUMENT}
|
||
else
|
||
echo "不支持的架构: ${ARCH}"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# 删除共享内存
|
||
sudo rm -rf ${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND_PATH_PREFIX}/${QEMU_MEMORY_BACKEND}
|
||
else
|
||
echo "不满足运行条件"
|
||
fi
|