diff --git a/regression/syscall_test/Makefile b/regression/syscall_test/Makefile
index d91d80822..a8198e8de 100644
--- a/regression/syscall_test/Makefile
+++ b/regression/syscall_test/Makefile
@@ -2,9 +2,13 @@ TESTS ?= open_test read_test statfs_test chmod_test
 
 MKFILE_PATH := $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))
 CUR_DIR := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(MKFILE_PATH)))
-BUILD_DIR := $(CUR_DIR)/../build
-SRC_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/gvisor_src
-BIN_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/syscall_test_bins
+BUILD_DIR ?= $(CUR_DIR)/../build
+ifdef JINUX_PREBUILT_SYSCALL_TEST
+	BIN_DIR := $(JINUX_PREBUILT_SYSCALL_TEST)
+else
+	BIN_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/syscall_test_bins
+	SRC_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/gvisor_src
+endif
 INITRAMFS ?= $(CUR_DIR)/../build/initramfs
 TARGET_DIR := $(INITRAMFS)/opt/syscall_test
 RUN_BASH := $(CUR_DIR)/run_syscall_test.sh
@@ -14,20 +18,25 @@ BLOCK_LIST := $(CUR_DIR)/blocklists
 
 all: $(TESTS)
 
-$(SRC_DIR):
+$(TESTS): $(BIN_DIR) $(TARGET_DIR)
+	@cp -f $</$@ $(TARGET_DIR)/tests
+
+ifndef JINUX_PREBUILT_SYSCALL_TEST
+$(BIN_DIR): $(SRC_DIR)
 	@if ! type bazel > /dev/null; then \
 		echo "bazel is not installed, please run $(CUR_DIR)/install_bazel.sh with sudo permission to install it."; \
-		exit 1 ; \
+		exit 1; \
 	fi
-	@rm -rf $@ && mkdir -p $@
-	@cd $@ && git clone -b 20200921.0 https://github.com/jinzhao-dev/gvisor.git .
-
-$(BIN_DIR): $(SRC_DIR)
 	@rm -rf $@ && mkdir -p $@
 	@cd $(SRC_DIR) && bazel build --test_tag_filters=native //test/syscalls/...
 	@cp $(SRC_DIR)/bazel-bin/test/syscalls/linux/*_test $@
 
-$(TARGET_DIR): $(RUN_BASH) $(BLOCK_LIST) $(BIN_DIR)
+$(SRC_DIR):
+	@rm -rf $@ && mkdir -p $@
+	@cd $@ && git clone -b 20200921.0 https://github.com/jinzhao-dev/gvisor.git .
+endif
+
+$(TARGET_DIR): $(RUN_BASH) $(BLOCK_LIST)
 	@rm -rf $@ && mkdir -p $@
 	@# Prepare tests dir for test binaries
 	@mkdir $@/tests
@@ -36,8 +45,5 @@ $(TARGET_DIR): $(RUN_BASH) $(BLOCK_LIST) $(BIN_DIR)
 	@# Copy bash script
 	@cp -f $(RUN_BASH) $@
 
-$(TESTS): $(TARGET_DIR)
-	@cp -f $(BIN_DIR)/$@ $(TARGET_DIR)/tests
-
 clean:
-	@rm -rf $(BIN_DIR) $(TARGET_DIR)
+	@rm -rf $(TARGET_DIR)
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tools/docker/.gitignore b/tools/docker/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c4d86dc34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/docker/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+bom/
diff --git a/tools/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22.04 b/tools/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22.04
index ab0f05403..c2f748689 100644
--- a/tools/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22.04
+++ b/tools/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22.04
@@ -1,27 +1,47 @@
-FROM ubuntu:22.04
+FROM ubuntu:22.04 as ubuntu-22.04-with-bazel
 
 SHELL ["/bin/bash", "-c"]
 
 ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+# Install all Bazel dependent packages
 RUN apt update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
     build-essential \
     ca-certificates \
+    curl \
+    git-core \
+    gnupg \
+    python-is-python3 \
+    python3-pip
+
+# Install bazel, which is required by the system call test suite from Gvisor project
+COPY bom/syscall_test/install_bazel.sh /tmp/
+WORKDIR /tmp
+RUN ./install_bazel.sh && rm -f /tmp/install_bazel.sh
+
+FROM ubuntu-22.04-with-bazel as syscall_test
+
+# Build the syscall test binaries
+COPY bom/syscall_test /root/syscall_test
+WORKDIR /root/syscall_test
+RUN export BUILD_DIR=build && \
+    make ${BUILD_DIR}/syscall_test_bins
+
+FROM ubuntu-22.04-with-bazel
+
+# Install all Jinux dependent packages
+RUN apt update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
     cpio \
     cpuid \
-    curl \
     file \
     g++ \
     gdb \
-    git-core \
-    gnupg \
     grub-common \
     grub-pc \
     libssl-dev \
     net-tools \
     openssh-server \
     pkg-config \
-    python-is-python3 \
-    python3-pip \
     qemu-system-x86 \
     strace \
     sudo \
@@ -31,17 +51,14 @@ RUN apt update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
     xorriso \
     zip
 
-# Install bazel, , which is required by the system call test suite from Gvisor project
-RUN curl -fsSL https://bazel.build/bazel-release.pub.gpg | gpg --dearmor > bazel.gpg \ 
-    && mv bazel.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ \
-    && echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://storage.googleapis.com/bazel-apt stable jdk1.8' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bazel.list \
-    && apt update \ 
-    && apt install bazel=5.4.0 -y
-
 # Clean apt cache
 RUN apt clean \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
+# Prepare the system call test suite
+COPY --from=syscall_test /root/syscall_test/build/syscall_test_bins /root/syscall_test_bins
+ENV JINUX_PREBUILT_SYSCALL_TEST=/root/syscall_test_bins
+
 # Install Rust
 ENV PATH="/root/.cargo/bin:${PATH}"
 ARG JINUX_RUST_VERSION
diff --git a/tools/docker/build_image.sh b/tools/docker/build_image.sh
index 1cc10a5b2..8a871aa56 100755
--- a/tools/docker/build_image.sh
+++ b/tools/docker/build_image.sh
@@ -7,10 +7,19 @@ CARGO_TOML_PATH=${SCRIPT_DIR}/../../Cargo.toml
 VERSION=$( grep -m1 -o '[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+' ${CARGO_TOML_PATH} | sed 's/[^0-9\.]//g'  )
 IMAGE_NAME=jinuxdev/jinux:${VERSION}
 DOCKER_FILE=${SCRIPT_DIR}/Dockerfile.ubuntu22.04
+BOM_DIR=${SCRIPT_DIR}/bom
+TOP_DIR=${SCRIPT_DIR}/../../
 ARCH=linux/amd64
 RUST_TOOLCHAIN_PATH=${SCRIPT_DIR}/../../rust-toolchain.toml
 JINUX_RUST_VERSION=$( grep -m1 -o 'nightly-[0-9]\+-[0-9]\+-[0-9]\+' ${RUST_TOOLCHAIN_PATH} )
 
+# Prpare the BOM (bill of materials) directory to copy files or dirs into the docker image.
+# This is because the `docker build` can not access the parent directory of the context.
+if [ ! -d ${BOM_DIR} ]; then
+    mkdir -p ${BOM_DIR}
+    cp -rf ${TOP_DIR}/regression/syscall_test ${BOM_DIR}/
+fi
+
 # Build docker
 cd ${SCRIPT_DIR}
 docker buildx build -f ${DOCKER_FILE} \