diff --git a/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/frame/options.rs b/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/frame/options.rs
index 468b5b3c0..03792509c 100644
--- a/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/frame/options.rs
+++ b/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/frame/options.rs
@@ -54,7 +54,9 @@ impl FrameAllocOptions {
         } else {
             let mut frame_list = Vec::new();
             for _ in 0..self.nframes {
-                frame_list.push(allocator::alloc_single().ok_or(Error::NoMemory)?);
+                let page = allocator::alloc_single().ok_or(Error::NoMemory)?;
+                let frame = Frame { page };
+                frame_list.push(frame);
             }
             FrameVec(frame_list)
         };
@@ -73,7 +75,8 @@ impl FrameAllocOptions {
             return Err(Error::InvalidArgs);
         }
 
-        let frame = allocator::alloc_single().ok_or(Error::NoMemory)?;
+        let page = allocator::alloc_single().ok_or(Error::NoMemory)?;
+        let frame = Frame { page };
         if !self.uninit {
             frame.writer().fill(0);
         }
diff --git a/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/page/allocator.rs b/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/page/allocator.rs
index ea3b2e182..26556237c 100644
--- a/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/page/allocator.rs
+++ b/framework/aster-frame/src/mm/page/allocator.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ use buddy_system_allocator::FrameAllocator;
 use log::info;
 use spin::Once;
 
-use super::{meta::FrameMeta, Page};
+use super::{
+    meta::{FrameMeta, PageMeta},
+    Page,
+};
 use crate::{
     boot::memory_region::MemoryRegionType,
     mm::{Frame, FrameVec, Segment, PAGE_SIZE},
@@ -40,12 +43,10 @@ pub(crate) fn alloc(nframes: usize) -> Option<FrameVec> {
         })
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn alloc_single() -> Option<Frame> {
+pub(crate) fn alloc_single<T: PageMeta>() -> Option<Page<T>> {
     FRAME_ALLOCATOR.get().unwrap().lock().alloc(1).map(|idx| {
         let paddr = idx * PAGE_SIZE;
-        Frame {
-            page: Page::<FrameMeta>::from_unused(paddr),
-        }
+        Page::<T>::from_unused(paddr)
     })
 }